List of mountains in Taiwan
The island of Taiwan has the largest number and density of high mountains in the world.[citation needed] This article summarizes the list of mountains that is under the Republic of China's territorial jurisdiction.
There are 268 mountain peaks over 3,000 metres (9,800 ft) above sea level on the island, with Yushan (Jade Mountain – in Chinese) being the tallest mountain in both Taiwan and East Asia. Mountaineering is one of the most popular activities for many Taiwanese. A list of 100 Peaks of Taiwan was created in 1971, which lists the selected one hundred mountain peaks over 3,000 m for mountaineering on the island. Climbing all of the one hundred mountain peaks listed is considered a great challenge for Taiwanese climbers.
Mountain ranges
[edit]There are five mountain ranges in the main island of Taiwan
| Name | Chinese | Taiwanese | Hakka | Highest point |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Central Mountain Range | 中央山脈 | Tiong-iong Soaⁿ-me̍h | Tûng-ông Sân-ma̍k | 3,825 m (12,549 ft) — Xiuguluan Mountain |
| Yushan Range | 玉山山脈 | Gio̍k-san Soaⁿ-me̍h | Ngiu̍k-Sân Sân-ma̍k | 3,952 m (12,966 ft) — Jade Mountain |
| Xueshan Range | 雪山山脈 | Suat-soaⁿ Soaⁿ-me̍h | Siet-sân Sân-ma̍k | 3,886 m (12,749 ft) — Snow Mountain |
| Alishan Range | 阿里山山脈 | A-lí-san Soaⁿ-me̍h | Â-lî-sân Sân-ma̍k | 2,663 m (8,737 ft) — Data Mountain |
| Hai'an Range | 海岸山脈 | Hái-hōaⁿ Soaⁿ-me̍h | Hói-ngan Sân-ma̍k | 1,682 m (5,518 ft) — Xingang Mountain |
List of high mountains
[edit]Over 3,000 m
[edit]| Rank | Name | Height | Location | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Yushan (Jade Mountain, Mount Yu) 玉山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Small Peak 東側副峰, Sancha Peak 三叉峰 (三岔峰), Eastern Peak 東峰, Northern Peak 北峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Northern Small Peak 北北峰, Southern Sancha Peak 南三叉峰 (南三岔峰), Yuan Peak 圓峰, Southern Small Peak 小南峰, Western Peak 西峰, Front Peak 前峰 | 3,952 m (12,966 ft), 3,945 m (12,943 ft), 3,900 m (12,795 ft), 3,869 m (12,694 ft), 3,858 m (12,657 ft), 3,844 m (12,612 ft), 3,833 m (12,575 ft), 3,807 m (12,490 ft), 3,752 m (12,310 ft), 3,582 m (11,752 ft), 3,490 m (11,450 ft), 3,239 m (10,627 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 2 | Xueshan (Snow Mountain, Xue or Hsueh Mountain, Mount Xue or Hsueh) 雪山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Small Peak (Beilengjiao Peak) 北角峰 (北稜角峰), Northern Peak 北峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Southwestern Peak 西南峰, Western Peak 西峰, Triangulation Point Peak of Western Peak 西峰基點峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,886 m (12,749 ft), 3,880 m (12,730 ft), 3,703 m (12,149 ft), 3,500 m (11,483 ft), 3,471 m (11,388 ft), 3,265 m (10,712 ft), 3,260 m (10,696 ft), 3,201 m (10,502 ft) | Heping District, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 3 | Xiuguluan Mountain (Xiuguluanshan, Mount Siouguluan, Mahudas Mountain) 秀姑巒山 (馬霍拉斯山) | 3,825 m (12,549 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 4 | Mabolasi Mountain (Ulamun Mountain) 馬博拉斯山 (烏拉孟山) | 3,785 m (12,418 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 5 | Nanhu Mountain 南湖大山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Northern Peak 北峰, Middle-South Peak 中南峰, Northeastern Peak 東北峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Southeastern Peak 東南峰 | 3,742 m (12,277 ft), 3,632 m (11,916 ft), 3,592 m (11,785 ft), 3,565 m (11,696 ft), 3,550 m (11,647 ft), 3,470 m (11,385 ft), 3,462 m (11,358 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 6 | Kailantekun Mountain 凱蘭特崑山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak (Kailantekunbei Mountain) 北峰 (凱蘭特崑北山) | 3,730 m (12,238 ft), 3,680 m (12,073 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 7 | Dongxiaonan Mountain 東小南山 | 3,711 m (12,175 ft) | Tauyuan District, Kaohsiung | Yushan |
| 8 | Central Range Point (Zhongyangjian Mountain) 中央尖山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,705 m (12,156 ft), 3,580 m (11,745 ft), 3,412 m (11,194 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 9 | Guan Mountain (Guanshan, Mount Guan) 關山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,668 m (12,034 ft), 3,429 m (11,250 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 10 | Matelan Mountain (Ganmulin Mountain) 馬特蘭山 (甘木林山) | 3,660 m (12,008 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 11 | Dashuiku Mountain 大水窟山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,630 m (11,909 ft), 3,628 m (11,903 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 12 | Mutelebu Mountain 穆特勒布山 | 3,626 m (11,896 ft) | Tai'an, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 13 | Dongjun Mountain 東郡大山 | 3,619 m (11,873 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 14 | Cuichisancha Mountain (Cuichi Mountain) 翠池三叉山 (翠池三岔山, 翠池山) | 3,610 m (11,844 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 15 | Qilai Mountain 奇萊(主)山 – Northern Peak 北峰, Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Southern Small Peak 南南峰 | 3,608 m (11,837 ft), 3,560 m (11,680 ft), 3,396 m (11,142 ft), 3,358 m (11,017 ft), 3,313 m (10,869 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 16 | Xiangyang Mountain 向陽山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak (Siangyangbei Mountain) 北峰 (向陽北山) | 3,603 m (11,821 ft), 3,430 m (11,253 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 17 | Dajian Mountain 大劍山 | 3,594 m (11,791 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 18 | Cloud Peak (Yun fong / Peak / Mountain, Mount Yun) 雲峰 – Main Peak 主峰, Middle Peak 中峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Northeastern Peak 東北峰 | 3,564 m (11,693 ft), 3,510 m (11,516 ft), 3,404 m (11,168 ft), 3,255 m (10,679 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 19 | Malijianan Mountain (Tabila Mountain) 馬利加南山 (塔比拉山) – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak (Malijianandong Mountain) 東峰 (馬利加南東山), Northern Peak (Malijiananbei Mountain) 北峰 (馬利加南北山) | 3,546 m (11,634 ft), 3,358 m (11,017 ft), 3,113 m (10,213 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 20 | Nanhubei Mountain 南湖北山 | 3,536 m (11,601 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 21 | Daxue Mountain 大雪山, Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,530 m (11,581 ft), 3,490 m (11,450 ft), 3,437 m (11,276 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 22 | Pintian Mountain 品田山 – Main Peak 主峰, Front Peak 前峰 | 3,524 m (11,562 ft), 3,442 m (11,293 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 23 | Kelekele'an Mountain 可樂可樂安山 | 3,520 m (11,549 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 24 | Qijun Mountain 奇峻山 | 3,519 m (11,545 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 25 | Sumida Mountain 素密達山 | 3,517 m (11,539 ft) | Taian, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 26 | Wudapei Mountain (Yudapei Mountain) 烏達佩山 (宇達佩山) | 3,512 m (11,522 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 27 | Touying Mountain 頭鷹山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,510 m (11,516 ft), 3,256 m (10,682 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 28 | Taosai Peak (Mountain) 陶塞峰 (山) | 3,500 m (11,483 ft) | Nan'ao, Yilan | Central |
| 29 | Sancha Mountain 三叉山 (三岔山) | 3,496 m (11,470 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 30 | Dabajian Mountain (Dominating Sharp Mountain) 大霸尖山 | 3,492 m (11,457 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 31 | Maliyawenlu Mountain 馬里亞文路山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,483 m (11,427 ft), 3,444 m (11,299 ft), 3,210 m (10,531 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 32 | Jundong Mountain 郡東山 | 3,477 m (11,407 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 33 | Dongluan Mountain 東巒大山 | 3,468 m (11,378 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 34 | Wuming Mountain 無明山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,451 m (11,322 ft), 3,200 m (10,499 ft), 3,187 m (10,456 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 35 | Baba Mountain 巴巴山 – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,449 m (11,316 ft), 3,277 m (10,751 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 36 | Benxiang Mountain 本鄉山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,447 m (11,309 ft), 3,061 m (10,043 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 37 | Maxi Mountain 馬西山 – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,443 m (11,296 ft), 3,220 m (10,564 ft), 3,185 m (10,449 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 38 | Pipida Mountain 匹匹達山 | 3,440 m (11,286 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 39 | Buxiulan Mountain 布秀蘭山 | 3,438 m (11,280 ft) | Taian, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 40 | Zhu Mountain (Chu Mountain) 櫧山 (儲山) | 3,437 m (11,276 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 41 | Jupen Mountain 駒盆山 – Southern Peak 南峰, Middle Peak 中峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,432 m (11,260 ft), 3,157 m (10,358 ft), 3,109 m (10,200 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 42 | Qilaichi Mountain 奇萊池山 | 3,430 m (11,253 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 43 | Hehuan Mountain (Hehuanshan, Mount Hehuan) 合歡山 – Northern Peak (Beihehuan Mountain) 北峰 (北合歡山), Eastern Peak 東峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,422 m (11,227 ft), 3,421 m (11,224 ft), 3,417 m (11,211 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 44 | Xiaobajian Mountain 小霸尖山 | 3,418 m (11,214 ft) | Taian, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 45 | Fuwan Mountain 釜碗山 – Western Peak 西峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,417 m (11,211 ft), 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 46 | Tiannankelang Mountain (Tiannankelan Mountain) 天南克朗山 (天南可蘭山) | 3,404 m (11,168 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 47 | Bashalayun Mountain 巴紗拉雲山 | 3,402 m (11,161 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 48 | Zhongbajian Mountain 中霸尖山 | 3,392 m (11,129 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 49 | Buchenxilun Mountain 布陳西崙山 | 3,384 m (11,102 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 50 | Qilaili Mountain 奇萊裡山 | 3,383 m (11,099 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 50 | Nanyu Mountain 南玉山 | 3,383 m (11,099 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Yushan |
| 52 | Nadashuiku Mountain 南大水窟山 | 3,381 m (11,093 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 53 | Guimenguan Peak (Mountain) 鬼門關峰 (山) | 3,380 m (11,089 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 53 | Kaluolou Mountain 卡羅樓山 | 3,380 m (11,089 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 55 | Gongshui Mountain 弓水山 | 3,374 m (11,070 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 56 | Bilu Mountain (Bilyu Mountain) 畢祿山 (碧綠山) – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,371 m (11,060 ft), 3,041 m (9,977 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 57 | Zhuoshe Mountain 卓社大山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,369 m (11,053 ft), 3,240 m (10,630 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 58 | Dongbajian Mountain 東霸尖山 | 3,360 m (11,024 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 58 | Nanshuangtou Mountain 南雙頭山 – Eastern Peak 東峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,360 m (11,024 ft), 3,356 m (11,010 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 60 | Nenggao Mountain 能高山 – Southern Peak 南峰, Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak (Nanhua Mountain) 北峰 (南華山) | 3,349 m (10,988 ft), 3,262 m (10,702 ft), 3,184 m (10,446 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 61 | Huangdangkuo Mountain 黃當擴山 – Southern Peak (Huangdangkuonan Mountain) 南峰 (黃當擴南山), Main Peak 主峰, Middle Peak 中峰 | 3,348 m (10,984 ft), 3,196 m (10,486 ft), 3,172 m (10,407 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 62 | Badufu Mountain 巴都服山 | 3,345 m (10,974 ft) | Datong, Yilan | Central |
| 63 | Baigu Mountain (Baigou Mountain) 白姑大山 (白狗大山) – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰, Sancha Peak 三叉峰 (三岔峰), Southwestern Peak 西南峰, Middle Peak 中峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Southeastern Peak 東南峰 | 3,341 m (10,961 ft), 3,251 m (10,666 ft), 3,200 m (10,499 ft), 3,171 m (10,404 ft), 3,049 m (10,003 ft), 3,036 m (9,961 ft), 3,033 m (9,951 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Xueshan |
| 64 | Dan Mountain 丹大山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,340 m (10,958 ft), 3,140 m (10,302 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 64 | Zhijiayang Mountain 志佳陽大山 – Main Peak 主峰, Triangulation Point Peak 基點峰 | 3,340 m (10,958 ft), 3,289 m (10,791 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 64 | Limen Mountain 裡門山 | 3,340 m (10,958 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 67 | Bugan Mountain 布干山 | 3,339 m (10,955 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 68 | Batongguan Mountain 八通關山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,335 m (10,942 ft), 3,245 m (10,646 ft), 3,181 m (10,436 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 68 | Panshi Mountain 磐石山 – Western Peak 西峰, Middle Peak 中峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,335 m (10,942 ft), 3,154 m (10,348 ft), 3,106 m (10,190 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 70 | Xinkang Mountain 新康山 | 3,331 m (10,928 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 71 | Manaike Mountain 馬乃可山 | 3,326 m (10,912 ft) | unknown | unknown |
| 72 | Tao Mountain 桃山 | 3,325 m (10,909 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 73 | Tiangongbaolei Mountain 天宮堡壘山 | 3,315 m (10,876 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 74 | Jiayang Mountain 佳陽山 | 3,314 m (10,873 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 75 | Duanlengxi Mountain 斷稜西山 | 3,313 m (10,869 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 76 | Huoshi Mountain 火石山 | 3,310 m (10,860 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 77 | Wangyai Mountain 望崖山 | 3,307 m (10,850 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 78 | Chiyou Mountain 池有山 | 3,303 m (10,837 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 79 | Yize Mountain 伊澤山 | 3,297 m (10,817 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 80 | Beinan Mountain 卑南主山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰, Northwestern Peak 西北峰, Southern Peak (Beinannan Mountain) 南峰 (卑南南山), Eastern Peak 東峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,295 m (10,810 ft), 3,267 m (10,719 ft), 3,230 m (10,597 ft), 3,180 m (10,433 ft), 3,050 m (10,007 ft), 3,030 m (9,941 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 81 | Bufuqihan Mountain 布伕奇寒山 | 3,290 m (10,794 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 81 | Duanlengdong Mountain 斷稜東山 | 3,290 m (10,794 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 81 | Ju Mountain 鋸山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,290 m (10,794 ft), 3,035 m (9,957 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 81 | Mobaolai Mountain 魔保來山 ( 魔堡來山) | 3,290 m (10,794 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 85 | Ganzhuowan Mountain 干卓萬山 – Main Peak 主峰, Sancha Peak 三叉峰 (三岔峰), Southeastern Peak 東南峰 | 3,284 m (10,774 ft), 3,241 m (10,633 ft), 3,130 m (10,269 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 86 | Taroko Mountain (Tailuge Mountain) 太魯閣大山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,283 m (10,771 ft), 3,121 m (10,240 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 87 | Jiannanjian Mountain 劍南尖山 | 3,280 m (10,761 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 88 | Lulu Mountain 轆轆山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,279 m (10,758 ft), 3,240 m (10,630 ft), 3,089 m (10,135 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 89 | Kexipanan Mountain 喀西帕南山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Small Peak (Beigaoping Peak) 北高坪峰, Western Peak 西峰, Southern Peak 南峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,276 m (10,748 ft), 3,264 m (10,709 ft), 3,187 m (10,456 ft), 3,165 m (10,384 ft), 3,022 m (9,915 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 90 | Lingming Mountain 鈴鳴山 | 3,272 m (10,735 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 90 | Xitou Mountain 溪頭山 | 3,272 m (10,735 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 92 | Neiling′er Mountain 內嶺爾山 | 3,270 m (10,728 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 92 | Shimen Mountain 石門山 – Northern Peak 北峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,270 m (10,728 ft), 3,237 m (10,620 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 94 | Jun Mountain 郡大山 – Northern Peak 北峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,263 m (10,705 ft), 3,250 m (10,663 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 95 | Yingzizui Mountain 鷹子嘴山 | 3,262 m (10,702 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 96 | Wandong Mountain 萬東山 – Western Peak 西峰 | 3,258 m (10,689 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 97 | Jian Mountain (Xiaojian Mountain) 劍山 (小劍山) | 3,253 m (10,673 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 98 | Malubalarang Mountain 馬路巴拉讓山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,250 m (10,663 ft), 3,200 m (10,499 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 99 | Pingfeng Mountain 屏風山 – Main Peak 主峰, Middle Peak 中峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,250 m (10,663 ft), 3,243 m (10,640 ft), 3,183 m (10,443 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 100 | Shangzhizhu Mountain 上躑躅山 | 3,250 m (10,663 ft) | unknown | unknown |
| 101 | Xiaoguan Mountain 小關山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,249 m (10,659 ft), 3,239 m (10,627 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 102 | Yixiqingmazhi Mountain 義西請馬至山 | 3,245 m (10,646 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 103 | Mu Mountain 牧山 | 3,241 m (10,633 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 103 | Wangxiang Mountain 望鄉山 | 3,241 m (10,633 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 105 | Danan Mountain 大南山 – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,239 m (10,627 ft), 3,148 m (10,328 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 106 | Wushuang Mountain 無雙山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,231 m (10,600 ft), 3,228 m (10,591 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 107 | Konglongjian Mountain 恐龍尖山 | 3,230 m (10,597 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 108 | Taguan Mountain 塔關山 | 3,222 m (10,571 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 109 | Hehuanjian Mountain 合歡尖山 | 3,217 m (10,554 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 110 | Mabishan Mountain 馬比杉山 | 3,211 m (10,535 ft) | Nan'ao, Yilan | Central |
| 111 | Hongyai Mountain 紅崖山 – Northern Peak 北峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,210 m (10,531 ft), 3,200 m (10,499 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 111 | Shilun Mountain 詩崙山 | 3,210 m (10,531 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 113 | Youpolan Mountain 油婆蘭山 | 3,208 m (10,525 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 114 | Tailunaxi Mountain 太魯那斯山 | 3,200 m (10,499 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 115 | Beibilu Mountain 北畢祿山 | 3,193 m (10,476 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 116 | Yeba'ao Mountain 耶巴奧山 | 3,192 m (10,472 ft) | Tai'an, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 117 | Dafenjian Mountain (Tafenjian Mountain, Jian Mountain) 達芬尖山 (塔芬尖山, 尖山) – Main Peak 主峰, Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,190 m (10,466 ft), 3,045 m (9,990 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 118 | Guanshanling Mountain 關山嶺山 | 3,176 m (10,420 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 119 | Hainuonan Mountain 海諾南山 | 3,175 m (10,417 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 119 | Lulilaluo Mountain 盧利拉駱山 (廬利拉駱山) – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,175 m (10,417 ft), 3,123 m (10,246 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 121 | Zhongxue Mountain 中雪山 | 3,173 m (10,410 ft) | Tai'an, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 122 | Shuan Mountain 閂山 | 3,168 m (10,394 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 123 | Beimian Mountain 北面山 | 3,167 m (10,390 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 124 | Batuonuofu Mountain 拔托諾府山 | 3,165 m (10,384 ft) | Datong, Yilan | Central |
| 125 | Lianli Mountain 連里山 (連理山) – Western Peak 西峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,161 m (10,371 ft), 3,136 m (10,289 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 126 | Ganshu Peak (Mountain) 甘薯峰 (山) – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,158 m (10,361 ft), 3,157 m (10,358 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 127 | Jiuhua Mountain 九華山 – Western Peak 西峰, Main Peak 主峰 | 3,155 m (10,351 ft), 3,060 m (10,039 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 128 | Xihehuan Mountain 西合歡山 | 3,145 m (10,318 ft) | Renai, Nantou | Central |
| 129 | Shenmazhen Mountain 審馬陣山 | 3,141 m (10,305 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 130 | Zhimo Mountain 志摩山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 3,140 m (10,302 ft), 3,100 m (10,171 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 131 | Kelaye Mountain 喀拉業山 | 3,133 m (10,279 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Xueshan |
| 132 | Xinxian Mountain 新仙山 | 3,120 m (10,236 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 133 | Kuhanuoxin Mountain 庫哈諾辛山 | 3,115 m (10,220 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 134 | Jiali Mountain 加利山 | 3,112 m (10,210 ft) | Taian, Miaoli | Central |
| 135 | Baishi Mountain 白石山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,110 m (10,203 ft), 3,082 m (10,112 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 135 | Rendai Mountain 人待山 | 3,110 m (10,203 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 137 | Patuolu Mountain 帕托魯山 | 3,101 m (10,174 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 138 | Kahe'er Mountain 卡賀爾山 | 3,100 m (10,171 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 139 | Beidawu Mountain 北大武山 | 3,092 m (10,144 ft) | Taiwu, Pingtung | Central |
| 140 | Zhimahan Mountain 知馬漢山 – Northern Peak 北峰 | 3,085 m (10,121 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 141 | Xiluan Mountain 西巒大山 | 3,081 m (10,108 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 142 | Kehan Mountain 可汗山 – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 3,080 m (10,105 ft), 3,027 m (9,931 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 143 | Liwu Mountain 立霧主山 | 3,070 m (10,072 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 143 | Tafen Mountain (Dafen Mountain) 塔芬山 (達芬山) – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,070 m (10,072 ft), 3,017 m (9,898 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 145 | Andongjun Mountain 安東軍山 | 3,068 m (10,066 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 146 | Awangnalai Mountain (Aweinalai Mountain) 阿屘那來山 ( 阿尾那來山) | 3,061 m (10,043 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 147 | Guangtou Mountain 光頭山 | 3,060 m (10,039 ft) | Renai, Nantou | Central |
| 148 | Puluoxikuo Mountain 僕落西擴山 | 3,055 m (10,023 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 149 | Linzhuan Mountain 林專山 | 3,053 m (10,016 ft) | Tai'an, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 150 | Shuangzi Mountain 雙子山 | 3,049 m (10,003 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 152 | Qingshui Mountain 清水山 – Main Peak 主峰, Southern Peak 南峰 | 3,048 m (10,000 ft), 3,018 m (9,902 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 151 | Yusui Mountain 玉穗山 | 3,045 m (9,990 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 152 | Abala Mountain 阿巴拉山 | 3,044 m (9,987 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 153 | Yangtou Mountain 羊頭山 | 3,035 m (9,957 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 154 | Wumeilangpang Mountain 烏妹浪胖山 | 3,031 m (9,944 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 155 | Dashigong Mountain 大石公山 | 3,030 m (9,941 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 156 | Bashawan Mountain 巴沙灣山 | 3,029 m (9,938 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 157 | Guanmen Mountain 關門山 – Northern Peak (Guanmenbei Mountain) 北峰 (關門北山) | 3,022 m (9,915 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 157 | Maxibaxiu Mountain 馬西巴秀山 | 3,022 m (9,915 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 157 | Wukedongke Mountain (Wumakedong Mountain) 烏可冬克山 ( 烏馬克冬山) | 3,022 m (9,915 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 160 | Bulakesang Mountain 布拉克桑山 | 3,020 m (9,908 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 161 | Dalishi Peak (Mountain) 大理石峰 (山) | 3,014 m (9,888 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 162 | Yunshui Mountain 雲水山 | 3,013 m (9,885 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 163 | Jinzi Mountain (Jyunkeng Mountain) 金子山 (郡坑山) | 3,005 m (9,859 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 164 | Liushun Mountain 六順山 | 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 164 | Xiazhizhu Mountain (Zhizhu Mountain) 下躑躅山 (躑躅山) | 3,000 m (9,843 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
Notes:
- The rank and locations is that of the highest peak of each mountain.
- In total, there are 165 mountains over 3,000 m above sea level, with a total of 275 peaks.
- Of these 165 mountains, 116 (70%) are located in the Central Mountain Range, 41 (25%) in the Xueshan Range and 8 (5%) in the Yushan Range.
- Both the Alishan Range and the Hai'an Range (With Data Mountain and Xingang Mountain as the highest mountains respectively) don't feature peaks exceeding 3,000 m above sea level, therefore they are not listed.
Over 2,900 m
[edit]| Rank | Name | Height | Location | Range |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 166 | Xiaoxue Mountain 小雪山 | 2,997 m (9,833 ft) | Taian, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 166 | Shangzhi Mountain 雙子山 – Triangulation Point Peak 基點峰 | 2,997 m (9,833 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 167 | Saike Mountain 塞珂山 | 2,989 m (9,806 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 168 | Chayan Mountain 茶岩山 | 2,987 m (9,800 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Central |
| 168 | Jiuxian Mountain 九仙山 | 2,987 m (9,800 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 168 | Wufanaiwei Mountain 武法奈尾山 | 2,987 m (9,800 ft) | Ren'ai, Nantou | Central |
| 171 | Lu Mountain 鹿山 | 2,981 m (9,780 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Yushan |
| 172 | Heiyan Mountain 黑岩山 | 2,980 m (9,777 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 172 | Mudan Mountain (Mudanyan Mountain) 牡丹山 (牡丹岩山) | 2,980 m (9,777 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 172 | Nanmayang Mountain 南馬洋山 | 2,980 m (9,777 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Hsuehshan |
| 172 | Xiaoshigong Mountain 小石公山 | 2,980 m (9,777 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 173 | Yibahou Mountain 伊巴厚山 | 2,979 m (9,774 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 174 | Zhiliangjie Mountain 志良節山 | 2,976 m (9,764 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Hsuehshan |
| 174 | Moyemingbing Mountain 魔葉名病山 | 2,976 m (9,764 ft) | Nan'ao, Yilan | Central |
| 175 | Guanmen Mountain 關門山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 2,975 m (9,760 ft), 2,912 m (9,554 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Central |
| 176 | Wule Mountain 舞樂山 – Main Peak 主峰, Triangulation Point Peak 基點峰 | 2,972 m (9,751 ft), 2,955 m (9,695 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 177 | Baiguchi Mountain 白姑池山 | 2,957 m (9,701 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 178 | Wumeilangbang Mountain 烏妹浪胖山 – Southern Peak 南峰 | 2,950 m (9,678 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 179 | Kashe Mountain 卡社大山 | 2,947 m (9,669 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 180 | Jilong Mountain 基隆山 | 2,938 m (9,639 ft) | Heping, Taichung | Xueshan |
| 181 | Luntaiwun Mountain 倫太文山 | 2,937 m (9,636 ft) | Wanrong, Hualien | Central |
| 182 | Duiguan Mountain (Guangao Mountain) 對關山 (觀高山) | 2,936 m (9,633 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 183 | Meinaitian Mountain 美奈田主山 | 2,930 m (9,613 ft) | Yanping, Taitung | Central |
| 184 | Jinzi Mountain (Jyunkeng Mountain) 金子山 (郡坑山) – Eastern Peak 東峰 | 2,928 m (9,606 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 185 | Keke'erbo Mountain 可可爾博山 | 2,926 m (9,600 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 186 | Apolan Mountain 阿波蘭山 | 2,922 m (9,587 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
| 187 | Xibadulan Mountain 西巴都蘭山 | 2,920 m (9,580 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 188 | Sanchi Mountain 三池山 | 2,919 m (9,577 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 189 | Luli Mountain 呂禮山 – Northern Peak 北峰 | 2,914 m (9,560 ft) | Haiduan, Taitung | Central |
| 190 | Zhimao Mountain 治茆山 | 2,913 m (9,557 ft) | Xinyi, Nantou | Yushan |
| 191 | Jingjie Mountain 境界山 | 2,910 m (9,547 ft) | Jianshi, Hsinchu | Hsuehshan |
| 192 | Wangtai Mountain 望台山 | 2,907 m (9,537 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 193 | Shiwan Mountain 拾丸山 | 2,905 m (9,531 ft) | Tai'an, Miaoli | Xueshan |
| 194 | Andongkun Mountain 安東昆山 | 2,903 m (9,524 ft) | Tauyuan, Kaohsiung | Central |
| 194 | Jiabeili Mountain 加卑里山 | 2,903 m (9,524 ft) | Xiulin, Hualien | Central |
| 195 | Beikeke'erbo Mountain 北可可爾博山 | 2,902 m (9,521 ft) | Zhuoxi, Hualien | Central |
Note:
- The " – " means the mountain was already listed in the last list above.
Other mountains
[edit]- Data Mountain 大塔山: 2,663 m (8,737 ft), the highest mountain of Alishan Range, in Alishan, Chiayi.
- Taiping Mountain 太平山: 1,950 m (6,398 ft), a famous mountain in Datong, Yilan.
- Xingang Mountain 新港山: 1,682 m (5,518 ft), the highest mountain of Hai'an Range, in Fuli, Hualien.
- Qianliyan Mountain 千里眼山
Volcanoes
[edit]Over 1,000 m
[edit]| Rank | Name | Height | Location | Volcano Group |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Qixing Mountain (Seven Star Mountain, Qixing Shan / Mountain, Mount Cising or Qixing) – Main Peak 主峰, Eastern Peak 東峰 | 1,120 m (3,675 ft), 1,107 m (3,632 ft) | Beitou, Taipei | Datun |
| 2 | Zhuzi Mountain 竹子山 (Mount Chikushi, Teck-ah-soan)[1] | 1,094 m (3,589 ft) | Sanzhi District, New Taipei City | Datun |
| 3 | Datun Mountain 大屯山 (North hill, Twa-tun, Daitonzan)[2] | 1,092 m (3,583 ft) | Beitou, Taipei | Datun |
| 4 | Xiaoguanyin Mountain 小觀音山 – Main Peak 主峰, Western Peak 西峰 | 1,066 m (3,497 ft), 1,056 m (3,465 ft) | Beitou, Taipei | Datun |
Mountain areas
[edit]- Alishan National Scenic Area: a famous mountain area in Alishan, Chiayi and nearby townships.
- Yangmingshan National Park: a famous mountain and volcano area in Beitou and Shilin, Taipei City and nearby districts of New Taipei City.
Volcano areas (groups)
[edit]- Datun Volcano Area (Tatun Volcano Area): a volcano area in Yangmingshan National Park, Beitou and Shilin, Taipei City and nearby districts of New Taipei City.
- Keelung Volcano Area (Chilung or Jilong Volcano Area): a volcano area in Ruifang and Shuangxi, New Taipei City, near Keelung City.
- Penghu Volcano Area 澎湖火山區: a volcano area in Penghu.
Notes
[edit]- ^ Davidson 1903, p. xxiii.
- ^ Davidson 1903, p. Index p.9.
See also
[edit]
- List of volcanoes in Taiwan
- List of islands by highest point
- Geography of Taiwan
- World record
- List of Taiwanese superlatives
- Taiwan
References
[edit]- Davidson, James W. (1903). The Island of Formosa, Past and Present. London and New York: Macmillan. OCLC 1887893. OL 6931635M.
- List of mountains over 3,000 m in Taiwan
- Republic of China Alpine Association – List of high mountains of Taiwan (中華民國山岳協會 – 台灣高山明細表)
- Kaohsiung Peak Mountaineering Association – List of mountains over 3,000 m in Taiwan (高雄市百岳登山協會 – 台灣3,000公尺以上高山名列表)
- National Taiwan University Mountain Climbing Club – Mountains above 3,000 meters in Taiwan (台大登山社 – 台灣3,000公尺高峰一覽表)
- Zengbinghuan – List of high mountains of Taiwan (曾炳煥 – 台灣高山列表)
External links
[edit]- Republic of China Alpine Association – List of One Hundred Mountains of Taiwan by height (中華民國山岳協會 – 台灣百岳高度順序表)
- Kaohsiung Peak Mountaineering Association – List of One Hundred Mountains of Taiwan (高雄市百岳登山協會 – 台灣百岳名列表)
- Hwaien – List of One Hundred Mountains of Taiwan (懷恩 – 台灣百岳列表)
- Logic Metrics Com. – Map of One Hundred Mountains and Ranking (拉駒克科技公司 – 台灣百岳地圖與列表)
| Mountain ranges |
|  |
|---|---|---|
| Plateaus and hill lands | ||
| Plains | ||
| Basins | ||
| Volcano groups | ||
* The place names listed above are mainly romanized as Wade–Giles that used in most of academic articles. | ||
| Sovereign states |
|
|---|---|
| States with limited recognition | |
| Dependencies and other territories | |